Rating Rationale
April 30, 2024 | Mumbai
Elin Electronics Limited
Ratings reaffirmed at 'CRISIL A/Stable/CRISIL A1'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.134 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL A/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A1 (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘CRISIL A/Stable/CRISIL A1’ ratings on the bank loan facilities of Elin Electronics Ltd (EEL; part of the Elin group).

 

The ratings continue to reflect the established market position of the Elin group and its healthy financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by Low operating profitability and moderate scale of operations.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of EEL and its wholly owned subsidiary, Elin Appliances Pvt Ltd (EAPL). This is because both these companies, collectively referred to as the Elin group, have strong business and financial linkages.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Established market position: The group enjoys estabilished market position in electronics industry, which has not only helped the company develop healthy business relations with top industry brands such as Philips, Bajaj, Havells among others, but has also helped the company diversify its product mix into manufacturing of lights, motors, small appliances, and fans. The group has achieved operating income of Rs 800 crore for the first nine months of fiscal 2024 and is estimated to post Rs 1000-1100 crore for the full year. In fiscal 2025, operating income is expected to witness 10-15% organic expansion driven by volumetric growth from motors, small appliances and medical diagnostic categories as the company has entered revised agreements with Philips India and Bajaj Electricals for the supply for wide variety of trimers and BLDC motors, which shall continue to support revenue visibility over medium term and business risk profile shall remain supportive of the estabilished market position of the group.

 

  • Healthy financial risk profile: The financial risk profile of the company has been healthy as reflected in moderate capital structure reflected in gearing of 0.06 time as on September 30, 2023, which demonstrates sufficient headroom to take additional debt to meet up with business requirements. Going ahead as the company has repaid the entire term debt obligations and has no plans to take any additional debt over medium term, capital structure is further expected to improve and remain healthy over medium term. The debt protection metrics of the group, in the absence of any major dependence on external debt, shall continue to be comfortable with expected interest cover and net cash accrual to adjusted debt (NCAAD) of more than 15 times and 1.5 times, respectively, over medium term.

 

Weaknesses:

  • Low operating profitability: Operating margin declined to ~4% in the first nine months of fiscal 2024 from 7-8% being achieved till fiscal 2023 on account of weak demand for small appliances where the absorption of fixed overheads has remained low. Also, the company has set up additional assembly lines for the manufacture of trimers, BLDC motors and sterilizers, which are under gestation period and hence the fixed cost absorption in the new assembly lines is also low. With the stabilisation of the newly setup assembly lines and demand for motors and chimney coming from Bosch and Usha, fixed cost absorption is expected to improve thereby leading to revival of operating margin. Timely revival of operating margin to historic levels of 7-8% and its sustenance thereafter shall remain a key rating sensitivity factor.

 

  • Moderate scale of operations: Sluggish demand from original equipment manufacturers for LEDs (light-emitting diodes) and small appliances has led to a stagnant operating income of Rs 1000-1050 crore in the two fiscals through 2023. Turnover fell ~17% in the first nine months of fiscal 2024 to ~Rs 800 crore compared with the same period previous fiscal, due to volumetric degrowth, and is expected to remain at similar levels in fiscal 2024 as compared to previous fiscal. Operating income is expected to improve over the medium term on the back of the new agreements with Philips to manufacture trimers, BLDC motors, sterilisers and chimney motors. Timely and sustained improvement in turnover would remain monitorable.

Liquidity: Strong

EEL has adequate liquidity driven by expected net cash accruals in range of Rs 30-70 crores along with cash and cash equivalents expected to be in range of Rs 80-100 crores over medium term. EEL also has access to fund based limits of ~Rs 74 crores , which have been utilised to a tune of ~16% on average basis for last 12 months through February 2024. Going ahead, with no term, loans proposed to be undertaken, the company has no term debt obligations to repay. CRISIL Ratings expects internal accruals, cash & cash equivalents and unutilized bank lines to be sufficient to meet its repayment obligations as well as incremental working capital requirements.

Outlook: Stable

The operating income and margin of the Elin group will continue to benefit over the medium term from new products and customers.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward factors:

  • Sustained improvement in operating income supported by volumetric growth along with sustenance of operating margins in range of 7-8% leading to higher than expected net cash accruals.
  • Sustenance of healthy capital structure and strong liquidity profile.

 

Downward factors:

  • Decline in operating income or operating margins below 4% on sustained basis leading to lower than expected net cash accruals.
  • Significant debt-funded capital expenditure impacting the financial risk profile of the company.

About the Group

Incorporated in 1982, EEL is a part of the Elin group run by Sethia family, which had 57.4% shareholding in the company as on December 31, 2022. EEL began operations by manufacturing electric motors and diversified into making tape recorders. It currently manufactures universal motors, electrical appliances, LEDs, sheet metals and mouldings, among others. The company has a facility each in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh; Baddi, Himachal Pradesh; and Goa. It is listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange and the National Stock Exchange of India Limited.

 

EAPL (Wholly owned subsidiary) was incorporated in August 2002 and manufactures small kitchen appliances (mixer grinders, juicer mixer grinder, bar blenders, electric iron, toasters), personal care products (hair straightener and dryer), lighting fixtures and modular switches at its facility in Baddi.

Key Financial Indicators

Particulars

Unit

9M of FY24

2023

2022

Revenue

Rs crore

763

1075.4

1093.7

Profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

10.3

18.3

39.2

PAT margin

%

0.01

1.7

3.5

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.06

0.16

0.34

Interest coverage

Times

4.7

5.13

6.24

Any other information: Not Applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of the instrument Date of
Allotment
Coupon
Rate (%)
Maturity
Date
Issue size
(Rs. Crore)
Complexity
Level
Rating assigned
with outlook
NA Cash credit NA NA NA 66 NA CRISIL A/Stable
NA Letter of credit & bank guarantee NA NA NA 10 NA CRISIL A1
NA Proposed long term bank loan facility NA NA NA 58 NA CRISIL A/Stable

Annexure - Details of consolidation      

Name of the company

Extent of consolidation

Rationale for consolidation

Elin Electronics Ltd

Full

Strong operating and financial linkages

Elin Appliances Pvt Ltd

Full

Strong operating and financial linkages

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2024 (History) 2023  2022  2021  Start of 2021
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 124.0 CRISIL A/Stable   -- 20-11-23 CRISIL A/Stable 16-11-22 CRISIL A/Stable 05-10-21 CRISIL A/Stable --
      --   -- 28-02-23 CRISIL A/Stable   --   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 10.0 CRISIL A1   -- 20-11-23 CRISIL A1 16-11-22 CRISIL A1 05-10-21 CRISIL A1 --
      --   -- 28-02-23 CRISIL A1   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 16 HSBC Bank Plc CRISIL A/Stable
Cash Credit 20 Citi Bank CRISIL A/Stable
Cash Credit 20 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A/Stable
Cash Credit 10 ICICI Bank Limited CRISIL A/Stable
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee 10 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A1
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 58 Not Applicable CRISIL A/Stable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings
The Rating Process
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

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